Recent Commercial
Development
Located on the former Great Northern Railway
right-of-way and adjacent properties
Before
Current Development, 1950
COLLECTION
OF BOB & SUSIE LINDEBERG
The Great
Northern Railway Depot spur in downtown Helena, probably 1950.
Photo taken from the 1935 Lyndale overpass (demolished in 2002).
The tracks lead to the north side of the G.N. Depot, at far
right. |
The brick
building on the left, with the loading dock, at one time housed
the offices and warehouse of the Montana Liquor Control Board.
For decades, every bottle of spirits legally sold in the state
passed through this building, and was stamped:
Unloading cases of liquor from railroad cars was heavy, noisy
work for the warehouse men, who worked on the platform in
all weather. The railcars were unloaded on the west side,
the trucks were loaded on the east. The walls of the warehouse
lunchroom were cheerfully papered with pin-ups fom girlie
magaznes, something which would no doubt be forbidden today.
|
The
Old Great Northern Railway Right-of-way
COURTESY
OF JEFF SHERLOCK
Looking
south along the old Great Northern Railway right-of-way, 1999,
before the development of the Great Northern Town Center.
The building with the zig-zag roofline is the Helena Branch
of the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank, occuping the site
of the old G. N. Depot. Untold numbers of people and tons
of freight traveled over this ground.
|
The
Lyndale Overpass
COURTESY
OF JEFF SHERLOCK
The Lyndale
overpass seen from the Great Northern right-of-way, 1999.
The overpass consisted of two side-by-side bridges (1935 and
1962). Along the tracks beyond the overpass, there was once
a notorious hobo "jungle" where transients camped.
Its reputation was so bad by the late 1940s, that some Helena
citizens protested the building of Memorial Park in its present
location because of its close proximity to the "jungle".
|
Great Northern
steam locomotive at the depot, 1941.
The
Freedom Train
DISPLAYING THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE,
BILL OF RIGHTS, CONSTITUTION AND MORE
Great Northern
Depot - April 17, 1948
COLLECTION
OF BOB & SUSIE LINDEBERG
About
the 1947-1949 Freedom Train, from freedomtrain.org:
"The
1947 - 1949 Freedom Train was conceived as an opportunity
to reflect on the meaning of American citizenship at a time
when the nation was finding a new and central role in world
affairs. Americans had experienced a decade of pre-war economic
Depression. They made sacrifices in foreign lands throughout
World War II. They were entering an age of post-war prosperity
with opportunities unknown in all of human history. And they
were unsure of the reassurances at the sudden dawn of the
nuclear age and Soviet expansion into countries just liberated
from fascist oppression in Europe and Asia.
"With
President Harry Truman in the lead, some in the national government
believed Americans should pause and reflect, to experience
a 'rededication' to the principles that founded their country.
"President
Truman loved trains, and his use of the 'whistle stop' campaign
train still epitomizes this icon of the electoral process.
Attorney General Tom Clark and his staff proposed a train
that would travel to communities in every state of the nation,
taking with it dozens of 'documents of liberty.
"The
Freedom Train was temporary home to America's most precious
documents and other unique treasures, including the Declaration
of Independence, the Bill of Rights, one of the 13 original
copies of the Constitution, the Emancipation Proclamation,
the Gettysburg Address, the Iwo Jima flag, the German and
Japanese surrender documents that ended World War II, and
much more.
"The
Freedom Train's displayed cargo included a precious original
of the Magna Carta, written in the year 1215 as the first
guarantee of the individual Rights of Englishmen that a King
could not deny."
|
President
Harry Truman Visits Helena
BRIEF "WHISTLE STOP" VISIT
May
12, 1950
COLLECTION
OF BOB & SUSIE LINDEBERG
Ten selected
floats from the Vigilante Parade (also held that day) were parked
along the tracks near the G.N. Depot so President and Mrs. Truman
could see them. Several thousand Helenans turned out to see
the President; State offices were closed so employees could
attend. |
Truman
Spoke from the Rear Platform of this Special Rail Car
COLLECTION
OF BOB & SUSIE LINDEBERG
President Truman
spoke from the rear platform of this special rail car
A Profile
View of President Truman
COLLECTION
OF BOB & SUSIE LINDEBERG
COURTESY
OF JEFF SHERLOCK
The
Federal Complex Under Construction, 2001-2002
COURTESY
OF JEFF SHERLOCK
Paul
G. Hatfield U. S. Courthouse Under Construction
COURTESY
OF JEFF SHERLOCK
Completed
Paul G. Hatfield U. S. Courthouse, 2012